Guides
What to do when someone dies
Losing someone is overwhelming, and it's hard to know what to do first. This is a calm, practical guide to the steps that matter most, roughly in order.
In the first hours
What's needed first depends on where the death happened.
- ✓If it was expected and at home, contact the hospice or the person's doctor to have the death formally pronounced
- ✓If it was unexpected, call emergency services
- ✓In a hospital or care facility, staff will handle the formal pronouncement
- ✓Once pronounced, there is no need to rush the next steps — take the time you need
Arranging care of the body
When you're ready, contact a funeral home or cremation provider to transfer the person into their care. If you're considering a direct cremation, you can contact a provider directly — you don't need to use a full-service funeral home.
Paperwork and notifications
Over the following days you'll need to handle documents and let people know.
- ✓Order several certified copies of the death certificate — you'll need them
- ✓Locate any will, prepaid funeral plan or final wishes
- ✓Notify close family and friends
- ✓Notify employers, banks, insurers and government agencies in time
FAQ
What to do when someone dies: common questions
- What is the very first thing to do when someone dies?
- Have the death formally pronounced. At a hospital or care facility, staff do this; at home, contact the hospice or doctor for an expected death, or emergency services for an unexpected one.
- Do I have to use a funeral home?
- No. If you want a simple cremation, you can contact a direct cremation provider yourself rather than a full-service funeral home, which is usually far less expensive.

About the author
Adam Binstock
Founder of Cremation Institute
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